Should have posted this yesterday, as it was the 169th anniversary of Gogol's death. Gogol was like the manifestation of a cautionary tale about laughing oneself to death. He saw humor everywhere, only of the bleakest variety. Tsarist Russia was for him a degenerate institution made up of corrupt morons; there are few funnier scenes in fiction than the bureaucrat, Kovalev, arguing with his own nose in Kazansky Cathedral.