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1177 B.C.: The Year Civilization Collapsed
1177 B.C.: The Year Civilization Collapsed: The Year Civilization Collapsed | Eric H. Cline
In 1177 B.C., marauding groups known only as the “Sea Peoples” invaded Egypt. The pharaoh’s army and navy managed to defeat them, but the victory so weakened Egypt that it soon slid into decline, as did most of the surrounding civilizations. After centuries of brilliance, the civilized world of the Bronze Age came to an abrupt and cataclysmic end. Kingdoms fell like dominoes over the course of just a few decades. No more Minoans or Mycenaeans. No more Trojans, Hittites, or Babylonians. The thriving economy and cultures of the late second millennium B.C., which had stretched from Greece to Egypt and Mesopotamia, suddenly ceased to exist, along with writing systems, technology, and monumental architecture. But the Sea Peoples alone could not have caused such widespread breakdown. How did it happen? In this major new account of the causes of this “First Dark Ages,” Eric Cline tells the gripping story of how the end was brought about by multiple interconnected failures, ranging from invasion and revolt to earthquakes, drought, and the cutting of international trade routes. Bringing to life the vibrant multicultural world of these great civilizations, he draws a sweeping panorama of the empires and globalized peoples of the Late Bronze Age and shows that it was their very interdependence that hastened their dramatic collapse and ushered in a dark age that lasted centuries. A compelling combination of narrative and the latest scholarship, 1177 B.C. sheds new light on the complex ties that gave rise to, and ultimately destroyed, the flourishing civilizations of the Late Bronze Age—and that set the stage for the emergence of classical Greece.
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mobill76

I'm a fan of Arnold Toynbee and Jared Diamond so I like these cyclical views of history that portray civilizations as organisms that follow "life cycles". The late bronze-age collapse was a period I didn't know much about. I knew about the Kingdom period in Israel, the Minoan collapse, and the Hyksos invasion but I didn't realize that these were all connected as precursors to a "dark age" in the near east. It's a fascinating idea and a fun read.

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MariaW
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Pickpick

Very interesting non-fictional book about the collapse of higher civilsations around the Mediterranean in 1177 BC. It is part of a series on turning points in ancient history. I liked it, but the topic is not new to me. For somebody else there might be too many names of people and places and the book might be to scientific. Definitely not an easy read.

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MariaW
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Left the creative chaos of Cairo behind to spend some time at my happy place - of course with some beach reads. So you will be seeing some beach reading pictures in the upcomibg week. 😜

dabbe 🤩🤩🤩 2mo
mabell Oh fun! 2mo
Ruthiella Enjoy! 2mo
48 likes3 comments
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Vansa
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I love these, will definitely manage all 4! Thanks for this interesting ( and really useful to #readyourkindle) reading challenge, @CBee!!

CBee You‘re totally welcome! 10mo
10 likes1 comment
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RosePressedPages
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Pickpick

Soft pick. It was an interesting read with lots of new information, but focuses heavily on the Aegean and Mediterranean rather than Mesopotamia and Egypt. This isn‘t a bad thing, but not what I was looking for. I did enjoy learning about the Sea Peoples and all of the theories for the Bronze Age Collapse. A great and informative read if you‘re interested in learning about one the greatest catastrophes in human history.

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frenky_muller
Mehso-so

Don‘t know why I have been reading it for the whole two months. It‘s too academic for my liking.

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swynn
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Mehso-so

Discussion of the complex and interdependent nations of the Late Bronze Age, and what we know about why they collapsed in the early 12th Century B.C.E. Was it invaders? Insurrection? Drought? Earthquakes? Climate change? Systems collapse? Maybe a combination of several of these, says Cline, and explains why he thinks that. Very interesting but also too academic to say I enjoyed it.

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Oblomov26
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Pickpick

I have always been fascinated by the period at the end of the Bronze Age when the great kingdoms of the Aegean collapsed under the relentless assault's of the Sea Peoples. Cline argues that this view is largely wrong and that the Sea People were a by product of the chaotic collapse of a long established diplomatic and trading community covering Greece, Asia Minor, the Levant and Egypt. A book with concerning implications for current times.

54 likes4 stack adds